success of Wal-MArt Essays - Walmart, Sam Walton, Discount Store

Wal-Mart?s Success by Utilizing Four Components of Business Unique This paper is the consequence of web research on the Wal-Mart retail chain. During the examination, I concentrated on the four parts of business which are Business, Profit, Business Environment, and the Economy. I had the option to discover assets that portrayed these inside the bounds of Wal-Mart?s achievement. In the wake of perusing this exposition, you should find that Wal-Mart is an effective business that keeps on having accomplishment through the first vision and procedures of its originator, Sam Walton. Sam Walton was a pioneer with a dream. He began his own organization and made it into the pioneer in rebate retailing that it is today. Through his smooth, keen, and some of the time unordinary strategic approaches, he and his partners drove the organization forward for a long time. Indeed, even now years after his passing, the organization is as yet developing consistently. Wal-Mart administrators keep on depending on huge numbers of the customary objectives and ways of thinking that Sam's inheritance abandoned, while at the same time keeping one stride in front of the ever-changing innovation and strategies for the present quick paced business condition. The future additionally searches splendid for Wal-Mart, particularly in the event that it can find some kind of harmony between expanding its benefits and perceiving its social and moral duties. In 1962 Sam Walton opened the first Wal-Mart store in Rogers, Arkansas. Nobody could have ever anticipated the colossal achievement this humble community trader would have. Sam Walton's ability for rebate retailing not just made Wal-Mart the world's biggest retailer, yet additionally the world's main retailer in deals. Wal-Mart was named Retailer of the Decade by Discount Store News in 1989, and on a few events has been remembered for Fortune's rundown of the 10 most appreciated companies. Even with Walton's passing (following a two-year fight with bone malignant growth) in 1992, Wal-Mart's business keep on developing fundamentally. The Wal-Mart Philosophy leaves it fruitful not just in light of the fact that it settles on sound vital administration choices, yet additionally for its usage of those vital choices. Viewed by numerous individuals as the business person of the century, Walton had gained notoriety for thinking about his clients, his workers (or partners as he alluded to them), and the network. So as to keep up its market position in the rebate retail business, Wal-Mart administrators keep on sticking to the administration rules Sam created. Walton was a man of basic tastes and took a distinct fascination for individuals. He had confidence in three core values: 1. Client worth and administration; 2. Organization with its partners; 3. Network association (The Story of Wal-Mart, 1995). The key highlights of Wal-Mart's way to deal with actualizing the system set up by Sam Walton accentuates building strong working associations with the two providers and representatives, staying alert and paying heed to the most unpredictable subtleties in store formats and marketing methods, profiting by each cost sparing chance, and making a superior soul. This vital equation is utilized to give clients access to quality products, to make these merchandise accessible when and where clients need them, to build up a cost structure that empowers serious valuing, and to construct and keep up a notoriety for outright reliability (Stalk, Evan, and Shulman, 1992). Wal-Mart has utilized its volume purchasing power with its providers. It arranges the best costs from its sellers and anticipates responsibilities of value stock (Thompson and Strickland, 1995). The buying operators of Wal-Mart are extremely engaged individuals. Their most noteworthy need is ensuring everyone consistently in all cases realizes who's in control, and it's Wal-Mart (Vance and Scott, 1995, p. 32). Despite the fact that Wal-Mart was extreme in haggling at total absolute bottom costs, the organization worked intimately with providers to create shared regard and to manufacture long haul associations that profited the two gatherings (Thompson and Strickland, 1995, p. 866). Exactly how Successful is Wal-Mart? A figure of Wal-Mart's pay for the period 1995-2000, thinking about increments of 30.6% in Net Sales, 27.7% in Operating Expenses, and 52.3% in Interest Debt (a level which is underneath Wal-Mart's generally exacerbated development pace of 55.6%) shows that the organization should keep on announcing increases every year through 2010. As per most examiners and friends projections, deals should surmised $425 billion by 2012, speaking to an expansion of 30.6% when contrasted with 2005. The development on deals that

Sexism in the “O Reason…” Speech of King Lear Essay Example

What Is the Best College Entrance Essay Samples?

What Is the Best College Entrance Essay Samples?College Entrance Essay samples are being discussed by a lot of people. Not only that, a lot of students are also following such guidelines. This is to help them avoid what the teachers will be focusing on in writing their essays.Generally, there are a lot of colleges nowadays that encourage essays. This is not only the case in most of the high schools. If you want to get into a top-notch college, you need to write an essay. Of course, it does not matter which kind of essay it is.While looking for the best college entrance essay samples, you should also think about your knowledge regarding English grammar. To be able to succeed in this, you need to know what kind of essay you will be composing in order to make it compelling enough to the professors.An essay can not only be for any occasion. For instance, if you are trying to write an essay for an exam, you need to avoid the use of slang or colloquial expressions. You can always avoid usi ng these kind of words to make sure that you are well-prepared for the day.However, college entrance essay samples are different from the ones for high school. They are different because they focus more on the content of the essay. In this way, you need to pay attention on the topics you will be discussing.Sometimes, college entrance essay samples tend to be written in a manner that is too hard for the average person. In this way, it will be very difficult for a student to write his or her own essay. It is also not only tough, but it is also too impersonal. One also needs to keep in mind that each essay is different. Students who are trying to write their own essay will usually forget what it is that they are supposed to include. Since the college entrance essay samples are geared towards the school, students who are not necessarily trained to write are going to overlook the whole purpose of doing this. There are a lot of benefits that you can get from writing a good essay.This is b ecause the best college entrance essay samples focus on the type of essay. The first step that you need to take in writing an essay is to know what you are talking about. Of course, this is easier said than done.

The Effects Of Related Words On The Short Term Verbal...

The effect of related words on the short term verbal memory of psychology students. The aim of the investigation is to research the use of semantically grouped words, to aid memory recall. This relates to studies such as the Method of Loci which believed since all the words are connected in an environment they are easier to remember as they are associated together. [1] The experimental hypothesis is that the number of words recalled will be increased by the words being related. Laboratory experiment was the method used, in a lecture theatre setting and a within participant’s design. Twenty, first year psychology students, ages 17 to 38 years old, were studied on their ability to recall words read out by the examiner after a period of time. In the first condition the words were unrelated while in the second condition the words were all related together and this caused an increase in the participants remembering them. In condition one the mean number of words recalled was 6.6 with the highest score being 9, while on the other hand, condition two had a mean of 1 0.2 words recalled and the highest scoring participant got 12 words correct. Introduction Memory has been shown to be a model, involving a process that requires attention for the information to enter the short term memory. Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968) believed that if the information is then rehearsed, it is moved into the long term memory. [2] The aim of the experiment was to test whether semantically related wordsShow MoreRelatedProject M2 : False Memory1635 Words   |  7 Pages Project M2: False Memory Literature review. This project is based on false memory and asks the question, â€Å"Will words that are presented visually evoke false recall of an associated word more than if words are presented aurally?† False memory has been defined as, â€Å"A mental experience that is mistakenly taken to be a veridical representation of an event from one’s personal past. Memories can be false in relatively minor ways, believing one last saw the keys in the kitchen when they were in the livingRead MoreMemory Span Capacity2583 Words   |  11 Pages The memory span experiment tested the theory that there is a short term memory system that is limited in capacity and is influenced by different processes. The memory span experiment included different stimuli, which were numeric, letters that sound different, and letters that sound the same. 10 undergraduate students recalled stimuli in the same order that was presented to them. It is hypothesized that short term memory is a limited capacity sys tem that is influenced by verbal processes.Read MoreCentral Executive Functioning1021 Words   |  4 PagesCentral Executive Functioning Working memory is the immediate memory for the finite amount of material an individual is processing at the moment. This memory capacity allows an individual to keep information attainable and active in order to use them in various cognitive tasks. Working memory is similar to the outdated term known as short- term memory. According to the working memory approach proposed by Baddeley (1996), this immediate memory is a multipart system consisting of four components knownRead MoreEffects Of Dieting On Memory : Dieting1172 Words   |  5 PagesRehan My research topic is the effects of dieting on memory. Dieting plays a major role in almost every humans life. Wanting to become part of the social norm is a goal that most people have trouble achieving. Being skinny is one of those troubles that force people away from the social norm. To become skinny one must work hard at either the gym or even home exercises or just have high metabolism forever. This exercise becomes a problem for the average person. Everyone is so busy with work, it becomesRead MoreEffects of False Memories Essay examples1753 Words   |  8 PagesFalse memories have been the subject of many studies since Deese (1959) investigated their effects. False memories include distorting features of events and situations or recalling facts and memories that never occurred at all (Roediger and McDermott, 1995). Roediger and McDermott’ (1995), experiment based on Deese’s (1959) experiment renewed the interest in false memories and invented the Deese-McDermott-Roediger Paradigm which many studies surround. Their study focused on eliciting false memoriesRead MoreApplication Of Mnemonic Devices For Memory Retention2843 Words   |  12 Pages The Application of Mnemonic Devices to Memory Retention: Employing the Method of Loci Sarah K. Fredrick, Christine M. Johnston, Tram H. Phung The College of William and Mary â€Æ' Table of Contents Abstract 3 Introduction 4 Method 7 Participants 7 Materials Procedure 7 Data Analysis 9 Results 10 Discussion 13 ReferencesRead MoreEssay on Does schema affect our memory?1326 Words   |  6 Pagesabilities are innate and that includes memory. Memory is tightly connected with learning, which then can be influenced the individuals behavior in the future. In terms of cognition, the psychologist focuses on the way we process information. The information is brought and understand into the mind in various of ways and is then manipulated by placing into a sensory, short term or long term storage and is recalling and retrieved when necessary. Even so, retrieving memory was no longer the process of pickingRead MoreChildhood Trauma And Its Impact On Memory2617 Words   |  11 PagesMemory provides individuals with an understanding of who they are; allows one to remember or reflect on the past; consider ideas and execute skills in the present; and learn, strategize, and resolve issues based on prior knowledge and experiences. More importantly, memory is an essential cognitive ability which enables one to carry out executive functions. Skills such as planning, problem solving, reasoning, decision making, organization, and multi-tasking all rely on intact memory abilities. WithRead MoreArticle Review of Improve Your Childs Memory: Why Remembering Is Key to School Success2476 Words   |  10 PagesCognitive Psychology Article Review Introduction The article, Improve Your Childs Memory: Why Remembering is Key to School Success by John Hoffman, introduces the struggle many teachers, particularly elementary school teachers have with students retaining academic related information including facts for testable material. The author cites the ability of children to remember information that is important to them but to continued to struggle with memory when it comes to instructions from theRead MoreInformation Processing Theory2838 Words   |  12 PagesThe information processing theory approach to the study of cognitive development evolved out of the American experimental tradition in psychology. Developmental psychologists who adopt the information-processing perspective account for mental development in terms of maturation changes in basic components of a child’s mind. The theory is based on the idea that humans process the information they receive, rather than merely responding to stimuli. This perspective equates the m ind to a computer, which

St. Johns, Capital of Newfoundland and Labrador

St. Johns, the capital city of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, is Canadas oldest city. The first visitors from Europe arrived at the start of the 1500s and it grew as a prominent location for fisheries for the French, Spanish, Basques, Portuguese and English. Britain became the dominant European power in St. Johns by the end of the 1500s, and the first permanent British settlers put down roots in the 1600s, around the same time that the first English settlements occurred in what is now Massachusetts in the U.S. Near the harbor is Water Street, which St. Johns claims is the oldest street in North America. The city shows its Old World charm in winding, hilly streets lined with colorful buildings and row houses. St. Johns sits on a deepwater harbor connected by the Narrows, a long inlet, to the Atlantic Ocean. Seat of Government In 1832, St. Johns became the seat of government of Newfoundland, an English colony at the  time,  when Newfoundland was granted a colonial legislature by Britain. St. Johns became the capital city of the province of Newfoundland when Newfoundland joined  Canadian Confederation  in 1949.   St. John covers 446.06 square  kilometers or 172.22 square  miles. Its population as of the 2011 Canadian census was 196,966, making it Canadas 20th largest city and the second largest in Atlantic Canada; Halifax, Nova Scotia is the largest.   The population of Newfoundland and Labrador was 528,448 as of 2016. The local economy, depressed by the collapse of the cod fishery in the early 1990s, has been brought back to prosperity with  petrodollars  from off-shore oil projects.   St. Johns Climate Despite the fact that St. Johns is in Canada, a relatively cold country, the city has a moderate climate. Winters are relatively mild and the summers cool. However, Environment Canada rates St. Johns more extreme in other aspects of its weather: Its the foggiest and windiest Canadian city, and it has the greatest number of days of  freezing rain  per year. Winter temperatures in St. Johns average around -1 degree Celsius, or 30 degrees Fahrenheit, while summer days have an average temperature around 20 degrees Celsius, or 68 degrees Fahrenheit. Attractions This easternmost city in North America --   situated on the east side of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland -- is home to several interesting attractions. Of special note is Signal Hill, the site of the first transatlantic wireless communication in 1901 at Cabot Tower, which is named for John Cabot, who discovered Newfoundland. The Memorial University of Newfoundland Botanical Garden in St. Johns is a designated All-American Selections Garden, with beds of award-winning plants bred in the U.S. The garden offers visitors beautiful viewing, with more than 2,500 plant varieties. It has a superb collection of rhododendrons, with 250 types, and nearly 100 hosta cultivars. Its alpine collection displays plants from mountain ranges around the world. Cape Spear Lighthouse is where the sun first comes up in North America—it sits on a cliff jutting out into the Atlantic on the easternmost point on the continent. It was built in 1836 and is the oldest lighthouse in existence in Newfoundland. Go there at dawn so you can say you saw the sun before anyone else in North America, a true bucket list item.

Black Women Stereotypes - 763 Words

The stereotypical misrepresentations of African-American women and men in popular culture have influenced societal views of Blacks for centuries. The typical stereotypes about Black women range from the smiling, asexual and often obese Mammy to the promiscuous Jezebel who lures men with her sexual charms. However, the loud, smart mouthed, neck-rolling Black welfare mother is the popular image on reality television. The typical stereotype about Black men is the violent, misogynistic thug, and the ever-enduring pimp. These images portrayed in media and popular culture createpowerful ideology about race and gender, which affects daily experiences of Black women in America. With few healthy relationships portrayed in the media, Black women†¦show more content†¦In other words, the media culture has a salient effect in determining social norms. By presenting the edgy misogynist as the personification of black masculinity, the media sends out two messages. First, impressionable black adolescents, many of whom are surrounded by the violence and abuse glorified byShow MoreRelatedStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Black Women858 Words   |  4 PagesStereotypes are images and ideas, fixed and oversimplified, of particular people or things. Black women tend to encounter the utmost sexual and racial stereotypes. The remarks that I commonly hear are black women emasculate their men and are also sexually inhibited. Media and society have installed these stereotypes in a majority of our minds. Black women hear stereotypes very frequently and begin to believe in them. I encountered an immense amount of stereotypes, but they were only misjudgmentsRead MoreStereotypes Of Black Women And Black Children Essay1775 Words   |  8 Pages and black children more likely to deal with these issues, due to the fact the black women would rather kee p their violence within their families than to bring the outside world involve, especially the police— â€Å"the family secret†. A reason that attributed to black women and the violence committed towards them being a hidden struggle for most of these women is because of â€Å"the lack of cultural competence†. Bent-Goodly then goes to quote Allard and Hill-Collins saying, â€Å"Negative stereotypes or mythsRead MoreEffects Of Stereotypes On Latina And Black Women1245 Words   |  5 Pages The effect of stereotypes on Latina and Black women Stereotypes have been around for a long time affecting the way people are treated. Many people confuse stereotypes with being prejudice but they are two completely different things. Today most stereotypes you hear are targeted to Black and Latina women. These stereotypes affect them in a negative way. There are multiple studies that show the way stereotypes affect the victim in various scenarios Stereotypes The way stereotypes started is not clearlyRead MoreStereotypes: Black Women vs. White Women in the Media983 Words   |  4 Pagesattitudes of Whites toward Blacks. White Americans, they show, learn about African Americans not through personal relationships, but through the images shown by the media. . In short, they conclude that although there are more images of African-Americans on television now than ever, these images are often harmful to the prospect of unity between the races. With the advancement of technology such as advertisement, there has always been a stereotypical view of how women are portrayed in the media.Read MoreAn Inside Look at Melissa Harris-Perry Essay1597 Words   |  7 Pagesmyths surrounding black women and the implication that correlate with these myths. Perry focuses on three main stereotypes of black women that began with slavery and are still prevalent in society today. Perry not only examines the depth and causes of these stereotypes, but she also scru tinizes their role in African Americans lives as citizens today. Black women today are not only separated from society outside of the African American community, but there are also existing stereotypes within the cultureRead MoreComm 3311707 Words   |  7 Pagesso many different stereotypes of black women, both positive and negative. The media plays a role in how black women are seen in society. A stereotype is a commonly held public belief about or types of individuals. The concepts of stereotype and prejudice are often confused with many other different meanings. Stereotypes can be about different age, racial or ethnic groups based on some prior assumptions. (J.F. Healey, Race, Ethnicity, Gender and Class pp33-35). The stereotypes seen in the mediaRead MoreStereotypical Black Women Essay1040 Words   |  5 Pageschild I would hear the term black queen. To my understanding a black women and a black queen are one in the same, but growing up the two words became different meanings . People began to change and no longer were they practicing their queen ways. People were now becoming ignorant and began following the crowd instead of being themselves, setting them apart as just black women. Black women have been around for several centuries and in that time we were vigorously known as black queens all over the worldRead MoreSlavery And The Black Race1526 Words   |  7 PagesSlavery and the black race in America cannot be separated since slavery is a big part of the history of African Americans from the 18th century to early 20th century. There are many issues to consider about slavery and the lives of the slaves at the period. One of those issues is the role played by women slaves in the societies of the time. Deborah White writes about how women slaves had a different life compared to the other white women and compared to the male slaves. However, it is the statementRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of African Americans Essay1468 Words   |  6 Pagesrepr esented in the media with harmful stereotypes which were founded in the slavery era (Cartier, 2014)(Carpenter, 2012). This negative representation invites bias from those who accept the images, the distortion of which is accentuated by both sexism and racism. Black women are the least represented group in cinema, making it easier to rely on stereotypes which encourage societal bias. From these stereotypes, like the Jezebel and Sapphire, stem the â€Å"real world† stereotypes of the welfare queen and the crackRead MoreIn The United States, Not Only Are Latin Women Being Misunderstood,1508 Words   |  7 PagesIn the United States, not only are Latin women being misunderstood, but African American women are also stereotyped by other people. Latin women are discriminated in their dressing and service occupations, while African American Americans are stereotyped in sexually promiscuous, caregiving role, and â€Å"welfare queens.† Both of them are victims of racial stereot ypes, which affect them negatively on their identities and characteristics. However, the differentiation of their cultures makes them being

Characteristics of Capabilities and Resources of Carrefour free essay sample

All groups (5 students in a group) should read Case Study Carrefour, and elaborate the following issues related to the Case with justifiable theories. 1. Since 2004, Carrefour has been in a re-launching process, because of a growing competition both on a worldwide level and in many specific country markets. Conduct a SWOT analysis for the group and discuss critically the multi format approach in this context. 2. Conduct General environment analysis with justifiable theories. 3. Conduct Industry environment analysis with justifiable theories. . Discuss the characteristics of capabilities and resources of Carrefour. 5. Briefly explain the three types of international corporate-level strategies with some relevant theories and then discuss critically about Carrefour’s adopted international corporate-level strategy. 6. Discuss the level of diversification in Carrefour with referring to financial statement analysis. 7. Discuss the Relationship between customers and each of Carrefour ’s business level strategies (business formats) in terms of who, what and how? 8. Based on problem statement and your analysis, give suggestion how Carrefour can achieve competitive advantages and above average return or sustain competitive advantages and above average return. We will write a custom essay sample on Characteristics of Capabilities and Resources of Carrefour or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Justify your answer based on relevant theories. Page 1 of 1 Resource: 1. Sources used for this case study include the web sites http://www. carrefour. fr and http://www. carrefour. com , and various annual and interim reports, investor relations presentations as well as explicitly cited sources. SUBMISSION INFORMATION The assignment must be completed by week 10. Late submission will be penalized. Please type the assignment in Times Roman 11/ Ariel 10 font, with one and half (1. 5) spacing (save paper) with numbered pages – The assignment should not be more than 15 pages. The cover page template for the report is given below. ALL facts in the assignment must be substantiated except those that are obviously common knowledge. This necessarily requires that the source of information be cited. For example, if a statement is made that the local economy is likely to get better or worse over the next five years, then the report MUST indicate the source of this expectation. RULES AND REGULATIONS †¢ †¢ You are assigned to complete this assignment as a group. You must write the assignment based on real information. SPECIFIC INFORMATION This assignment will be group work. If you cannot find a group, I will assign you to one of my choice. All the members of a group are required to contribute equally. If the contribution of the members is considerably unequal, you can agree on a different weighting scheme that reflects the contributions of each member. Lacking agreement, you will be asked to provide me with the details of each member’s contribution in writing, and I will decide the weights. Page 2 of 2

Taming of the ShrewShakespeare Analysis Paper Essay Sample free essay sample

The sixteenth century drama. Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare and the modern film 10 Thingss I hate about you are analogous to each other in many ways. They have really similar characters names and their behaviours. similar secret plans. and subjects. The characters are really similar to each other because in Taming of the Shrew. the chief character’s name is Katarina and in 10 Thingss I hate about you the chief character’s name is Katherina. or Kat for short. Katarina and Katherine are both good known as the â€Å"shrew† of the secret plan. Both of their households come from a household with nice sum of wealth. This is shown in the film because you can state by the scene of their house that they live in a really big vicinity and in the film. Katharina lives in a Roman Villa about. Although. they have really similar names and live in the same type of environment. We will write a custom essay sample on Taming of the ShrewShakespeare Analysis Paper Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page they are besides viewed negatively by society. Kat from the film is represented as anti-social. flagitious. and really blunt. Katharina from the drama is violent and normally ends up shouting and shouting at people. They both have a bad repute with people of their communities. Following. the tamer of the â€Å"shrew† in the drama is Petruccio. while the tamer in the film is named Patrick or Pat. for short. Katherine and Katarina both have a sister named Bianca. who is good known as outgoing and popular. The dad’s of the â€Å"shrews† from the film and the drama are besides really much alike. Walter. the pa from the film does non let Bianca to day of the month until her older sister Kat day of the months. In the drama. the pa. Baptista. wants Katharina to get married first before Bianca does. which is a household tradition to them. In the drama. Lucentio is the male child who finds Petruccio to chasten Katharina. so that he is able to get married her younger sister. Bianca. While in the film Joey is the male child who is trying to day of the month Bianca. but can’t. because of her father’s regulation. In the film. Cameron is the male child who tries to day of the month Bianca every bit good. The drama and film have the exact same secret plan. The secret plan would be that Bianca is non allowed to date/marry until her older sister Katharina/Kat dates or marry foremost. Which is either a household tradition or a regulation set up by their male parent. which must be obeyed. Since the drama and film have a similar secret plan. the subjects are similar as good. One similar subject they have is camouflage. For illustration. in the film when Cameron pretends to cognize Gallic merely to tutor Bianca to acquire to cognize her better. And once more in the film when. Patrick pretends to wish Kat because he gets paid for it. In the drama. Lucentio disguises himself as Cambio and pretends he knows how to talk French. Another subject would be how a male dominate society are able to chasten the adult females. which is done in both of the drama and film because at the terminal of the narratives. both Kat’s end up being tamed. Kat from the film eventually discovers that Pat truly does love her and they end up dating. while in the drama. Katharina becomes an obedient married woman. There are really few necessary differences between the film and the drama to suit the different clip periods. In 10 Thingss I hate about you. there are adequate difference to suit modern society. for illustration. the film ends with Kat and Pat dating because they would be excessively immature to acquire married in today’s society. Another difference is that Petruccio and Pat â€Å"tame† the Kat from the drama and film in different ways. Petruccio in the drama is really disrespectful toward Katharina because he ends up hungering her and striping her of slumber. Pat from the film does the entire antonym ; he loves her and is ever nice to her in order to win her bosom. Although. both of their â€Å"taming† method’s worked. Petruccio’s manner of chastening Katharina would non be acceptable in today’s society. so that is why they are different.

Miranda v. Arizona essays

Miranda v. Arizona essays The landmark Miranda v Arizona decision was rooted in the case of Ernesto Miranda. On March 13, 1963, a bank worker in Phoenix, Arizona was robbed of $8.00. Police suspected and arrested Ernesto Miranda for the theft. By this arrest, Miranda already had an extensive arrest record, including robbery, burglary, assault and attempted rape and a separate During the two hour questioning, Miranda was not offered a lawyer. During the interrogation, Miranda confessed to the theft of the $8.00. In addition, he also confessed to the kidnapping and the rape of an 18-year- old woman 11 days earlier. This confession was the most important piece of evidence that eventually led to Miranda's conviction for rape. He was Miranda's lawyers appealed the conviction for rape, arguing that Miranda did not understand how the Constitution's Fifth Amendment protected him from self-incrimination. The appeal was unsuccessful at the Arizona Supreme Court and was then heard at the United States Supreme Court. After hearing the arguments, the high court reversed the Arizona court's decision. Ernesto Miranda was granted a new trial, where his confession Despite the lack of a confession, however, Miranda was again convicted of rape and kidnapping on the basis of other evidence. After serving 11 years in jail, Miranda was released on parole in 1972. In 1976, Miranda was fatally stabbed during a fight. In an ironic twist, the suspect in Miranda's murder was read his "Miranda" rights and chose to exercise his The landmark Supreme Court ruling is one of Chief Justice Earl Warren's most famous decisions. In ruling for the defendant, the Warren court held that defendants who were engaged in a "custodial interrogation" like Miranda must be informed of their Fifth Amendment before being ...

The Relationship between Induced Abortions Article

The Relationship between Induced Abortions - Article Example This could mean that a person who started out as ertophilic could turn into erotophobic during the process of the abortion. After an exhaustive literature review the authors "question" for their research was to find out whether there was a correlation between pregnancy and abortion and increased sexual problems and to find out whether a group of women who have chosen abortion are already thinking negatively about the abortion before they have it as opposed to "non-pregnant comparison group". The methods employed and detailed explanation of how they conducted the study. The researchers used two groups. The termination of pregnancy group (TOP) showed 98 women who were present in an NHS Clinic/hospital for the first trimester medical (34%) or a surgical (68%) abortion. A two-month follow-up was conducted with 44 women (46%). The demographics of the group showed that 91% were Caucasian and they ranged between 16 and 41 years old. About 33% had some college, 79% were currently in a relationship and 60% had no children. Both groups were given several questionnaires that provided information. They received the Sexual Opinion Survey (SOS) and the Golombok Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS) and each was to assess a different aspect of their theories. The women were asked to answer the GRISS three times: once to understand sexual problems, again two months into their pregnancy (they did this retrospectively) and a final time to test sexual problems that they encountered during the time in which they were pregnant. Seven weeks after their abortion they were sent a follow-up questionnaire through the mail. The questionnaire was timed seven weeks out to make sure women had already passed through their discomfort and were again having sexual relations. This post questionnaire was used to ask about changes in their relationship; they were also asked to complete the GRISS and the SOS again to ask about sexual problems that they may have experienced two months after the abortion.  Ã‚  

Service operation management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Service operation management - Essay Example r customers who prefer French cuisine where the product design and development matches seasonality of the service industry characterised by unique world class wines. Besides, the quality of service provision stems from the distinct setting and furnishing resulting in unique classical architecture (Daniel, 2015). Therefore, the restaurant’s business focus is on providing rooms for dining and the warm as well as welcoming bar lounge where guests have the opportunity to enjoy the creative cocktails, sumptuous night desserts, and a la carte dining. Moreover, the organisation’s success in meeting customer needs and providing quality services has made it earn the two-star Michelin rating. In this case, the organisation’s success is a perfect reference for evaluating how service organisations manage their service operations. Any customer who visits a restaurant expects professional high-class services especially for the highly rated organisations like the Daniels restaurant. The focus of service operations management is to ensure that customers get the value for their money (Zhang, Linderman & Schroeder, 2012). Therefore, customers believe that the high prices they pay for the restaurants must be reflected in the organisations service provision. In this regard, customers expect the organisation to be flexible in meeting their ever changing needs. In the modern business environment, the focus has shifted to quality of services where customers prefer organisations that put quality at the forefront of their operations since it is one of the expectations from the customers (Zaim, Bayyurt & Zaim, 2013). Nonetheless, the customers expect helpful and friendly service staff that can rely on for information and providing answers to some of their burning questions. The customers also expect that the organisation should respond promptly to inquiries, whether through online, by phone and in person. Most of all, customers expect a restaurant facility to maintain high level of

Public Library Essay Example for Free

Public Library Essay Library is something which has a lot of importance in everyone’s life. And specially in the life of school going children’s. It is responsible for teaching those children the moral values which are required a lot in further run of their life. Library is something whose importance cannot be neglected at any point of life. I consider myself to be very lucky as I was being provided with one of the best library by my school. My school had a big and efficient library. Almost all sorts of books required by student’s could be found in that library. And also there were many different types of magazines and newspapers in our library. We had a different room known as Reading Room adjacent to our library. It was the place where we used to take our books for reading them or making notes. No one was allowed to read books in library instead of teachers. Students till class 10th had two library period in a week. They had permission to issue books during those two periods only. Also they had to return the issued book within 15 days. No student till class 10th was allowed to keep books for more than 15 days. Keeping books with themselves for more than 15 days would require the student to pay a fine of Rs5 a day for each extra day. But this was not the case with senior students or students of class 11th-12th they were allowed to issue books whenever they wanted. There was no specific Library period for senior students. Also they had the permission to keep books with themselves till they want. They had to return books only during the time of examination. There were different sections in our library which were divided according to classes. The section for senior students mostly consisted of reference books. But they too had an option of issuing novels and other story books. Although due to study pressure there was hardly any student who issued novels or story books. Everyone issued references.

Solar Energy Essay example -- Environment, Solar Panels, Solar Water S

Solar energy can be used in different ways during the construction of houses in order to conserve energy. Solar energy comes as a gift of nature and this makes it even more economical to use in our buildings. It is not only free but unlike other sources of energy; it also limits the amount of pollution caused to the environment. When building our houses the goal according to David Johnston and Scott Gibson is to create a house that consumes at least fifty-two percent less energy than one built conventionally with a corresponding reduction in the heating and the cooling cost.(Johnston, Gibson 252)This can be done through use of solar panels, solar water systems and photovoltaic. The above all rely on one source: solar energy which comes as a gift of nature. Solar energy can be used to determine different things about our housing,† Solar energy figures out where our houses are to be located, the orientation towards the southern sun, where different rooms are and the size and placement of window overhangs.†(Johnston, Gibson 250)This small factors can determine how heated up our houses are or how easy it will be to cool our houses. It can also determine the amount of lighting that reaches our houses. â€Å"Sizing south glass to capture as much sunlight as possible. Blocking summer sunlight with roof overhangs, shades and trees or vegetation. Choosing building materials for their mass and their potential to store solar heat in winter and to keep houses cooler in the summer.......† (Johnston, Gibson 252) Solar water systems can be used to reduce the amount of energy used in the production of electricity in our homes. It is commonly used in countries like Australia, Japan and China. They are usually made in such a way that they del... ... of the government especially in the developing countries. The governments in some countries are trying to control this problem by giving rebates and tax returns to people who install energy conserving equipment. The cost of their installations may sometimes prove to be a major drawback. However, the actual benefit is realized as the years pass by because the electric bills will decrease significantly. In conclusion, solar energy is being used in production of electricity in our homes. It is also being used in different ways to try to minimize any energy use. There are both the advantages and drawbacks of using this source of energy but the pros usually out do the cons. Solar energy should be viewed as one of the sources of energy that we can rely on the future because unlike other sources, it will never be depleted the only thing we have to do is to apply it.

Job Analysis Paper Essay

Job analyses are a way to create detailed job descriptions used by businesses to promote efficiency and best match potential between the employer and employee; but there are many other reasons to complete a job analysis. According to Ash and Levine (1980) there are 11 common uses for job analysis: career development; performance appraisal; legal issues; recruitment and selection of employees; training; setting salaries; efficiency/safety; job classification; job description; job design; and planning (Spector, 2008) There are many ways to complete a job analysis and the method used usually depends on the type of job or business. The four most common job analysis types are the; job component inventory; functional job analysis; position analysis questionnaire; and task inventory (Spector, 2008). For this paper this writer has chosen to use the functional job analysis method, utilizing the O*NET electronic database which was previously found in the Dictionary or Occupational Titles (DOT) and is produced by the United States Department of Labor (Spector, 2008). The occupation chosen is Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselor. This paper will also look at the reliability and validity of the Functional Job Analysis as well as some of the pros and cons surrounding the four common methods mentioned above. See more: how to write an analysis paper on an article examples Functional Job Analysis-Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselor The functional job analysis is a comprehensive method that makes use of observation, interviews, and scores on several dimensions; these dimensions are relevant to all jobs making this a uniform method to obtain information no matter what the job may be (Spector, 2008). The functional job analysis of a substance abuse specialist is as follows. (Note: due to the extensive amount of information provided much information will be paraphrased and writer will not include 100% of the data provided by O*NET.gov. – Also, the information provided is to show an understanding of the Functional Job Analysis along with the six domains utilized by the O*NET website.) Job Description The analysis begins with a job description as well as some of the titles associated with this vocation. In this case the job is to provide counseling to those struggling with addictions that include substances but also addictions to gambling, or other process addictions (Onetonline.gov, 2012). Job titles include: Counselor; Substance Abuse Counselor; Chemical Dependency Professional (Onetoneline, 2012). Tools & Technology The next section discusses the tools & technology generally used for this occupation. They include: Alcohol Breathalyzers; Personal Computers; and Spreadsheet Software. While this is an extremely comprehensive source there are items that are missing this writer noted the absence of Urine analysis kits used often in the field. Tasks Tasks according to the O*net website include but are not limited to: Completion and Maintenance of Records and Reports; Conduct Chemical Dependency programs; and Coordination with other Mental Health Professionals or Health Professionals as Needed (Onetonline, 2012). Knowledge Knowledge is next and the competencies include: Therapy and Counseling; Psychology; Customer Service; and Law and Government (Onetonline, 2012). Skills Skills include but are not limited to: Active Listening; Social Perceptiveness; Critical Thinking; and Speaking (Onetonline, 2012). Abilities Some of the abilities are: Oral Comprehension; Oral Expression; Problem Sensitivity; and Speech Clarity (Onetonline, 2012). Work Activities The work activities include: Assisting and Caring for others; Communicating with Peers, subordinates, and others; Documenting/Recording Informations; and Getting Information (Onetonline, 2012). Work Context The work context appears to be questions one would ask a prospective employer about the nature of any particular position. Questions center on particular job duties such as the length of time spent on the telephone, or how often one would be called upon to work with external customers and even if there would be time constraints or deadlines (Onetonline, 2012). Job Zone The job zone is devoted to the educational requirements, related experience, and a general look at the type of job it is. In this category some of the examples include: accountants; sales managers; and chemists (Onetonline, 2012). Education Looks at the levels of education required in the field (Onetonline, 2012) Interests This job is categorized as SAI: Social; Artistic; and Investigative (Onetonline, 2012). Work Styles Work styles are mainly characteristics held by people within the field. Self Control, Stress Tolerance, Concern for Others, and Dependability are just some of them (Onetonline, 2012). Work Values People that work in the field are said to value relationships, achievement, and independence (Onetonline, 2012). Wages & Employment Trends Lastly this job analysis discusses wages and employment trends on a national and local level (Onetonline, 2012). Reliability and Validity In order to understand the reliability and validity of job analyses one must have an understanding of who provides the information and who is responsible for gathering and making sense of the data. According to Spector (2008) Job analysis information is collected in several ways by people trained â€Å"in quantifying job characteristics and the KSAOs necessary to accomplish the different aspects of jobs†. These people either survey the employees who do the jobs in question or experience the job firsthand by doing it themselves or observing it being done†. The information is provided by job analysts, supervisors, job incumbents, and/or trained observers. Because supervisors and job incumbents have experience in the field they can be known as subject matter experts or SMEs (Spector, 2008). According to the research Dierdoff and Wilson (2003) found that when creating job analysis there is a reliability factor of .83 showing consistency. Depending on the type of rater inter-rater reliability was lower. Task inventory ratings varied depending on the scale given, or importance of a task and inter-rater reliabilities also varied quite a bit (Spector, 2008). So it seems that if a task inventory rating is used it should be done with great care. Validity is fairly high but comes with a caution. Once again the issue of people’s judgments and bias comes up (Spector, 2008). Job analysis is useful to I/O’s but must be carefully considered to assess validity (Spector, 2008). The job analysis provided by O*NET.gov was accurate and comprehensive but one could see that it is not possible to pinpoint every aspect of the job. Some parts may not apply or may apply to one place of employment and not another. Of course there are also the possible omissions such as the Urine Analysis under tools and equipment. This writer does feel that this particular analysis was reliable and valid based on first-hand knowledge of the field. Performance Appraisal Methods There are two types of appraisals; one is objective and the other subjective. Objective appraisals are a way to measure things like absences, or productivity. This would be a simple way of rating people in certain vocations where showing up and meeting a quota is important. Take people that work in a factory and need to produce high volume; this is one example of where this type of appraisal method would be beneficial. Certain aspects of performance can be measured very well using an objective approach but several weaknesses stand out. One is that the object being measured is not always clear; the other is that it is prone to human error (Spector, 2008) There are several subjective appraisal methods: the graphic-rating form; and many behavior-focused rating forms. These are more likely to be used and measure both trait performance and general aspects of performance (Spector, 2008). Graphic-Rating Form A graphic rating form is a chart with several areas that can be rated with choices either numbered or with other terms such as frequently to never at all (Spector, 2008). It is a way to make an evaluation on many dimensions relating to a particular job. This is an efficient way to get an overall picture. Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scale (BARS) The BARS is a way of evaluating performance on a behavioral level. Relevant job expectations or behaviors are listed and the evaluator will find the choice that best describes an employee’s level of performance along a continuum (Spector, 2008). Mixed Standard Scale (MSS) A MSS has several statements that describe performance or behaviors with three choices that describe a particular level of performance (Spector, 2008). The three choices are randomly placed but they represent good performance, satisfactory performance and poor performance (Spector, 2008). This method like others gives a good overall picture but lacks the details that may surround poor performance. Behavior-Observation-Scale (BOS) The BOS is a way to measure behaviors using a percentage. Instead of describing how well a person responds it describes how often the behavior is seen. One rating could be â€Å"Stays on Task† and the evaluator or observer is to estimate using percentages how well the employee stays on task (Spector, 2008). The BOS is also similar to a mixed-standard scale because it uses critical incidence and either a poor or efficient behavior but; instead of rating behaviors the BOS rates frequency (Spector, 2008). One of the criticisms of the BOS is that to an outsider it may be hard to interpret (Spector, 2008) Conclusion This has been an overview of job analysis, perforamance appraisal, and the concepts of reliability and validity. We have seen that job analysis can be a great source of information. Not only does it provide details pertaining to a particular job but the job analysis can also help in the business world by providing possible legal and ethical issues, training program development and to help establish salaries just to name a few. We also know that there are several methods used to rate an employee’s performance which one is utilized depends on how detailed and what type of information needs to be measured. Lastly as with most other assessments, ratings, and measurements the reliability and validity of any job analysis is open to bias, and other human factors. All of these things must be taken into consideration and critical thinking generally applies.

Spanish Phrases Followed by the Subjunctive Mood

Although the subjunctive mood in Spanish is used most often in sentences that take the form noun indicative verb que subjunctive verb, it is used in other situations as well. Probably the most common is following a phrase that functions as a subordinating conjunction. For example, note the use of the subjunctive in the following sentence: Debes comer alimentos nutritivos para que tengas un bebà © sano. (You should eat nutritious foods in order to have a healthy baby.) In this example, para que functions as a subordinating conjunction, and a conjugated form of tener is in the subjunctive mood. Para que is one of those phrases that, at least in standard written Spanish, is always followed by a verb in the subjunctive, although this rule, like many others, may not always be followed in casual speech in some regions. Following is a list of phrases that you can safely assume will be followed by the subjunctive. Note that many of them mean in order that, provided that, or something similar; meanings given are the most common translations but not the only ones possible. Note also that this list isnt intended to be complete — phrases used in the same way with similar meanings will usually also require the subjunctive. A fin de que (in order that, so that): A fin de que no haya confusiones te llamarà © Pablo. So there is no confusion, I will call you Pablo. ¿Quà © se debe hacer a fin de que no ocurra este problema? What needs to be done so this problem doesnt occur? A menos que (unless): No es fà ¡cil ir a una tienda y escoger ropa o accesorios, a menos que vayamos acompaà ±ados de una buena amiga. Its not easy to go to the store and choose clothing or accessories, unless we go with a good friend.A menos que se caiga el cielo y todas la estrellas dejen de existir, yo nunca dejarà © de amarte. Unless the sky falls and the stars cease to exist, Ill never stop loving you. Antes de que, antes que (before): El examen de sangre terminarà ¡ antes de que puedas contar hasta 20. The blood test will be over before you can count to 20.Esta foto fue tomada unas horitas antes de que viajaran a Argentina. This photo was taken a few short hours before they traveled to Argentina.El hecho ocurrià ³ ayer al mediodà ­a, poco antes que lloviera. The act occurred yesterday at noon, a little bit before it rained. Con tal de que, con tal que (provided that, as long as): Harà © lo que me pidas con tal de que me ames. Ill do what you ask me as long as you love me.Mi madre se queda tranquila con tal de que estemos entretenidos viendo la televisià ³n y que no demos guerra. My mother stays quiet provided that were being entertained watching TV and not causing trouble.Con tal que todo sea en beneficio del equipo, yo lo hago. As long as its all for the good of the team, Ill do it. En caso de que, en caso que (in the event that, in case): Tenemos consejos en caso de que usted o un miembro de su familia sufra un accidente. We have advice in case you or a member of your family has an accident.Voy a dejar un recado en caso de que venga mi papa. Im going to leave a message in case my father comes.Èstas son las recomendaciones que hace la Cruz Roja en caso que se presente caà ­da de ceniza volcà ¡nica. These are the recommendations that the Red Cross gives in the event that volcanic ash falls. Para que (in order that, so that): Creo que me dijo eso para que me sienta mejor. I believe he told me that so I would feel better.Necesito estudiar para que a mi hija no le falte nada. I need to study so my daughter has what she needs. ¿Quà © se necesita para que podamos crear nuestra propia empresa? What is needed in order to create our own business? Siempre y cuando (only when, if and only if): El Motel Bianco es ideal siempre y cuando tengas auto. The Motel Bianco is ideal if and only if you have a car.Tenemos la libertad de expresià ³n siempre y cuando no ofenda a nadie. We have freedom of expression only when it doesnt offend anyone. Sin que (without): Sin que Espaà ±a resuelva sus problemas, no hay solucià ³n. Without Spain resolving its problems, theres no solution.Cà ³mo cocer huevos sin que se rompa la cà ¡scara. How to cook eggs without the shell breaking.